Mayo Test ID SHUR Schistosoma Exam, Random, Urine
Specimen Required
Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)
Collection Container/Tube: Clean, plastic urine collection container
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube
Specimen Volume: 10 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect a random urine specimen. Preferred time of collection between the hours of 12 noon and 3 p.m. but not required. A 24-hour urine collection is also acceptable.
2. No preservative.
Useful For
Aiding in the diagnosis of schistosomiasis infections involving the urinary tract
Method Name
Microscopic
Reporting Name
Schistosoma Exam, USpecimen Type
UrineSpecimen Minimum Volume
5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Refrigerated | 7 days |
Reject Due To
Preserved urine | Reject |
Clinical Information
Schistosomiasis is an infection caused by several species of trematodes (flukes) in the genus Schistosoma. The adult worms of Schistosoma haematobium inhabit the venus plexus of the bladder and produce eggs that are typically passed in the urine. Peak egg excretion occurs between noon and 3 p.m. Identification of characteristic eggs in urine is diagnostic for infection with this organism.
Reference Values
Negative
If positive, organism identified
Interpretation
A positive result indicates the presence of Schistosoma species ova in urine.
A negative result does not rule out the presence of Schistosoma species since ova may be present at levels below the detection limits of this assay, or infection may not involve the urinary tract.
Cautions
No significant cautionary statements
Clinical Reference
1. Ash L, Orihel T: Atlas of Human Parasitology. 5th ed. American Society of Clinical Pathologists (ASCP) Press; 2007
2. Global Health, Division of Parasitic Diseases: Parasites- Schistosomiasis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Reviewed Apri 11, 2018. Accessed August 28, 2023. Available at: www.cdc.gov/parasites/schistosomiasis/index.html
3. World Health Organization (WHO): Schistosomiasis (Bilharzia). WHO. Accessed August 28, 2023. Available at: www.who.int/health-topics/schistosomiasis#tab=tab_1
Method Description
Filter concentration of urine has been shown to increase recovery of Schistosoma haematobium eggs from urine. Ten milliliters of urine is passed through a membrane filter and the filter is examined under the microscope for the characteristic eggs.(Garcia L: Diagnostic Medical Parasitology. 6th ed. ASM Press, 2016)
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
1 to 4 daysSpecimen Retention Time
Until reportedPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
87210
87015
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
SHUR | Schistosoma Exam, U | 10715-1 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
SHUR | Schistosoma Exam, U | 10715-1 |